Rainfall deficit has decreased from 80% to 42%
Suhail Bhat
Srinagar, Feb 28: An extended dry phase in Kashmir has come to a close with ongoing rains and snowfall, offering crucial relief to farmers and revitalizing essential water sources.
The wet weather, which commenced on February 25, has restored soil moisture, decreased the rainfall deficit, and elevated water levels in the Jhelum River and other crucial water bodies. The precipitation has also rejuvenated several springs that were close to drying out due to the prolonged dry conditions.
Farmers, who had been grappling with diminished soil moisture, report that the timely rain has salvaged their crops. “The rainfall has provided vital moisture to our orchards, cooled the roots, and lowered temperatures, which helps prevent early blooming,” said Farooq Ahmad, an orchardist. He noted that premature blooming can weaken fruit quality and reduce yields, making the current weather advantageous for apple and other fruit crops.
In the Tral area of South Kashmir, garlic farmer Sajjad Ahmad expressed relief, stating that his crops were struggling during the dry spell. “The rainfall has breathed new life into them. I feared they would wither away, but now there’s hope,” he shared.
Saffron cultivators have also welcomed the rain, underscoring the importance of soil moisture during this crucial phase. “Saffron corms are currently in their reproductive stage, and this rainfall will directly affect this year’s yield,” remarked Ali Mohammad, a grower.
The Meteorological Department reports that this wet spell has drastically reduced the rainfall deficit from 80% to 42%.
One of the most notable outcomes has been the recovery of the Jhelum River, Kashmir’s primary water source, which had plummeted to a record low of 0.65 feet at the Sangam gauge. The recent rainfall has raised its water level to nearly 3 feet, restoring its flow and alleviating fears of water shortages.
“Just weeks ago, witnessing the almost dry Jhelum was disheartening. Now, seeing it flow again brings me immense relief,” said Noor Mohammad, a resident of Srinagar’s Qamarwari area.
Other vital water bodies, such as Sukhnag, Kal Nag, Lidder, Bringi, and Romshi, have also been revitalized, benefiting thousands who rely on them and were previously facing water shortages.
Brham Joyti Sharma, Chief Engineer of the Jal Shakti Department, stated that the recent precipitation has rejuvenated all major water sources, putting an end to the water scarcity. “With the rain and snowfall we experienced, we should not face any water shortage for at least the next two months. This is a much-needed blessing,” he added.